28 April 2021

Tzortzis: 7 Reasons Why God is Worthy of Worship - my comment

A comment on a blog entry on https://www.hamzatzortzis.com/7-reasons-why-god-is-worthy-of-worship/

by

  Hamza Andreas Tzortzis (the indented sentences in italics)

God makes it very clear

There is very little in the Koran that is clear and nothing that would indicate it was authored by what I would consider and accept to be a god.

that the purpose of our lives is to worship Him, “And I did not create the jinn (spirit world) and mankind except to worship Me.”[1]

The Koran does not specify what worship is or what would be considered to be worship. People had to do that.

Hamza Tzortzis does not define worship either, so let me quickly do that for him:

1. “to be devoted to and full of admiration for, to have or express feelings of adoration”

Then you get a more religious oriented one:

2. “to have or show a strong feeling of respect and admiration for God or a god”

In a recent discussion with Muslims including Hamza Tzortzis btw, worship was described as utmost reverence, gratitude, praise, obedience, directions. So this would entail a display of worship towards Allah, Muhammad and Koran, the Islamic trinity.

Allegedly, if we accept the existence of the Islamic god as pre-supposed, the Islamic god is not in need of anything. It doesn’t need human beings. It doesn’t need worship. Then creates human beings it does not need to only do one thing, worship, which it also does not need.

But then why create something not needed? If worship is not needed, why create something solely for that purpose? That sounds quite weird and a bit creepy.

Tzortzis does not with a single word address the creation not only of humans, but of something called “Jinn”. What is this and where can it be found? Can this be detected? Someone, maybe the translator, has added “spirit world” in brackets, which does nothing to explain this in any way, especially since this “jinn” thing is supposed to worship the same way as humans.

So after just 2 sentences we already have open questions and huge claims without supplying any kind of justification let alone evidence.

The concept of worship in the Islamic tradition is profound.

No, it is not. It is primitive and childish, built on a narcissistic personality disorder coupled with an inferiority complex.

Worship entails that we must know, love and obey God, as well as single out and dedicate all acts of worship to Him alone. If we want to know, love and obey something other than God the most, including direct acts of worship (like ultimate gratitude) to something other than Him, then that is our object of worship. In this sense, human beings, including those who do not believe in God, cannot not worship. However, many misdirect their worship to things other than God; something this essay aims to address.

This is quite silly, word salad at best. You can’t know what doesn’t exist and can’t know something that is a sentient being that is not here, not detectable and not in direct contact. You can’t love or obey this “thing” for the same reasons. So all we are being confronted with is pre-suppositionalist mumbo-jumbo. What is weird is that God and words referring to this god are capitalised, as if it were a name. We are being confronted with a command to do something, commit an act, without any instructions on what that is, why we should do this and with what result.

What is outright bizarre, is the claim that I cannot not worship something non-existent.

Only to then say that I can do this. By worshipping something else. Which I don’t.

According to the Islamic spiritual tradition, acts of worship are accepted if they fulfil two conditions. The first is that the act of worship should be done purely for the sake of God. The second is that the action itself is prescribed by the Islamic source texts: the Qur’an and the authentic Prophetic traditions. So a natural question that follows from this is: What are these acts of worship?

Here  the reader is confronted with more silly claims, where now an act of worship – which in my eyes showing gratitude is not –  requires acceptance by the recipient. Because it, the act, must be for the recipient, duh, and determined by human beings, since this god is unable to articulate why it created human beings and what exactly they are supposed to do with what outcome.

The acts of worship are many. Any good action that is done to please God is an act of worship. However, there are some basic acts of worship which are essential to Islamic spiritual practice. These have been summarised by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ as the five pillars of Islam. They include: affirming and recognising in one’s heart that there is no deity worthy of worship except God and that Muhammad ﷺ is God’s final messenger; praying five times a day; giving the obligatory charity if one can afford to; fasting in Ramadan (the 9th month of the Islamic calendar) and performing the pilgrimage if one is able to do so. These acts of worship have profound meanings and inner dimensions. These are the basic pillars of Islam. However, in developing one’s spiritual practice one can engage in a plethora of additional spiritual activities. These include: reciting the Qur’an; remembrance of God; removing the spiritual diseases in one’s heart; voluntary charity; repentance; spiritual reflection; conveying the message of Islam to others; feeding the poor; spreading peace; taking care of animals; studying the life of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ; memorising the Qur’an; the night prayer; reflecting on natural phenomena and much more.

I am not trying to be overly critical, but this is pathetic. We are told we need to worship, but not how and why and this worship must be “good”. What is good? Is beating your wife, raping a slave or fighting non-believers being good? Was Muhammad himself good when he encouraged his men – according to Islamic source texts graded as authentic by Islamic scholars – to enjoy raping female captives to the fullest? Cutting off hands and feet and letting people bleed to death? Marrying a 6-year-old child?

Instead, we are confronted with yet another claim, that there are pillars which are considered to be essential. Who says so? Why? If these are indeed essential, why does this author/god not specify in the instruction manual: here are the 5 pillars that are essential? Instead, the pillars are mentioned by name, but all over the book and without any specification. Nothing.

Instead, we are told that worship is saying only this god is worthy of worship. Really?!

And that someone, a human being called Muhammad, is the last messenger. Why would saying this is worship, when we’ve just been told this worship thing must be for the sake of the god only? Why bring this Muhammad into this and Islamic source texts?

Acts of worship are said to include 5 things, insinuating there are more of these. All vague, ambiguous and unspecific, undefined, unexplained.

I consider these to be silly and old superstitions, remnants of Pagan origins we find everywhere in Islam. There is no “inner dimension” here. This is, again, useless mumbo-jumbo. What follows leaves me speechless. Anything and everything, every act or thought is now declared an act of worship.

Just as an example of how superficial and primitive this is: how can we humans take care of animals, if the creator/god built in animal cruelty? I can’t take care of an innocent caterpillar who has been injected by the larvae of a wasp that will eat this caterpillar inside out. I can – and I am sure even Hamza Tzortzis can – think of 100s of different ways a wasp can reproduce without harming other animals.

That is why Prof Richard Dawkins writes: “The total amount of suffering per year in the natural world is beyond all decent contemplation. During the minute that it takes me to compose this sentence, thousands of animals are being eaten alive, many others are running for their lives, whimpering with fear, others are slowly being devoured from within by rasping parasites, thousands of all kinds are dying of starvation, thirst, and disease.”

That is nature. Unguided and not designed. If this were the result of design it would show an immensely cruel, malevolent and uncaring creator/god.

The Koran, the central doctrine and instruction manual for all Muslims tells them to fight, not to spread peace.

Since our reason for being is to worship the Divine, it is important to understand why we must dedicate all acts of worship to Him alone.

This is circular. The topic of the essay is why we must worship and the basis is: it’s our reason for being. It’s simply pre-supposed.

In this essay I will provide 7 reasons for why we must worship God and dedicate all acts of worship to Him alone.

A typical case of presenting a conclusion and then finding justification, no matter how silly.

These reasons include:

  1. God is worthy of worship by virtue of who He is.
    Presupposing, nothing more
  2. God has created and sustains everything.
    Why does that present a reason for worship?
  3. God provides us with innumerable favours.
    Why does that present a reason for worship?
  4. If we love ourselves, we must love God.
    Why?
  5. God is The-Loving, and His love is the purest form of love.
    And? So what?
  6. Worship is part of who we are.
    That is a false statement, bar of any evidence, just a silly claim.
  7. Obeying God is the most rational thing to do.
    No, it’s not. The Islamic god figure is vicious, violent, divisive, misogynistic, judgmental, brutal, narcissistic, incompetent and thankfully non-existent.

The rest is simply a collection of emotions and unsubstantiated claims, consisting of ancient and long refuted arguments.
 
The claims are contradictory, illogical, false and the conclusions don’t follow from what was presented as premise.
 
The entire article is just a giant fail of a person who is desperately trying to make a point, abandoning all rational, logical and critical thinking, a failure. Just as a quick example, it talks about a god being the only god around and then saying that having other gods is the gravest sin. That’s childishly silly.
 
And that is the level of this article or essay.

It’s just useless apologetics.

Comments on the stream:
They try to pretend that they have this precise definition of worship and are never able to bring one
They talk about utmost reverence, gratitude, praise, obedience, directions
and about
reverence, gratitude, thanks,
all elements of the Muhammad-worship.
Abbas doesn’t understand that gratitude is towards a doctor or mechanic and does not result in worship or blind obedience resulting in executing immoral acts.
 
Sorry, this entire endeavour is a failure and not worth following up on, just the usual, tired and desperate attempt at justifying a silly belief.

 

31 March 2021

Are Mosques in early Islamic History aligned with Mecca and the Kaaba?

 

“And from where you go out, then turn your  face  towards  the  Inviolable  Mosque,  and  wherever you are, then turn your faces towards it, lest that mankind should have an argument against you, excepting (the ones of)  them  that  do  injustice.  So  do  not  be  apprehensive  of them,  and  be  apprehensive  of  Me,  and  that  I  may  perfect My favor on you and that possibly you would be guided”.

Al Baqarah 2:150

Wikipedia:

The qibla (Arabic: قِبْلَة‎, romanized: qiblah, lit.'direction') is the direction towards the Kaaba in the Sacred Mosque in Mecca, which is used by Muslims in various religious contexts, particularly the direction of prayer for the salah. In Islam the Kaaba is believed to be a sacred site built by the prophets Abraham and Ishmael, and that its use as the qibla was ordained by God in several verses of the Quran revealed to Muhammad in the second Hijri year. Prior to this revelation, Muhammad and his followers in Medina faced Jerusalem for prayers. Most mosques contain a mihrab (a wall niche) that indicates the direction of the qibla.

Britannica Text :

 Qiblah, also spelled qibla or kiblah, the direction of the sacred shrine of the Kaaba in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, toward which Muslims turn five times each day when performing the salat (daily ritual prayer).

The qiblah is used not only for prayer but also for burial; the dead, including slaughtered animals, are interred facing Mecca. In a mosque the qiblah is indicated by the mihrab, a niche in the building’s interior wall facing Mecca.

Architecture is closely tied to religion, even in our modern age (De Wildt et al. 2019). For thousands of years, faithful Sunni Muslims have dutifully prayed toward the holy city of Mecca five times a day (Shia, three times a day). Ilci et al. (2018) have reported that “Facing towards the qibla … is one of the six conditions or requisites of the prayer for being valid. In other words, if a person does not turn his/her face to the qibla direction within an acceptable declination, his/her prayer is invalid according to scholarly consensus” (p. 1642).

How Accurately Could Early (622-900 C.E.) Muslims Determine the Direction of Prayers (Qibla)? by Walter R. Schumm, 25.Feb 2020

https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/11/3/102/htm

 

 This is what we find in reality:


Line from Mecca to Mosque in Cordoba

In the case of the Great Mosque of Córdoba, it was a suburban Roman street-plan, revealed by excavations only some 20 years ago, which defined the qibla-axis of the Mosque, and this happened to be one of the several qibla-directions favoured in al-Andalus. So in medieval terms the Mosque could indeed have been thought to be facing the Kaʿba.

The enigmatic orientation  of the Great Mosque of Córdoba, David A. King

I find this to be weird brain contortionism.

 

Line from 2 Samarkand mosques to Mecca

SAMARQAND: The legal scholar Abu ‘l-Yusr al-Bazdawî (d. 1089) reported these qib­las as being used for mosque orientation in Samarqand: 270°, due west, used by the Hanafite school of law and corresponding to the direction in which the road to Makka left the city; 240°, winter sunset, as used for the Great Mosque; 230°, a value underlying a table for the altitude of the sun in the azimuth of the qibla, presented by al-Bazdawî but lifted from some earlier source; 225°, south-west, a compromise between the Hanafite and Shâfi’ite qiblas; and 180°, due south, used by the Shâf’iite legal school, intended to correspond to the qibla of the Prophet in Medina.”

 

 

Line from Baghdad Haydar Khana mosque

 


Line from Baghdad Historic Marjan Mosque - Al-Rashed St, Baghdad, Iraq

After the death of Murjan in 1353, he was buried in the madrasa and the dome was erected on top of his tomb. However, the madrasa and dome were later demolished in 1946 to expand the Al Rasheed Street.

 

 


Line from Mecca to the Al-Khulafa Mosque - Oldest existing mosque in Baghdad, although renovated for numerous times. The minaret dates back to the Abbasid era.

None of these mosques are directed towards Mecca. 

They don't point towards Mecca. 

They are not aligned with Mecca. 

They don't face Mecca.

The Qiblah is not in the direction of Mecca.

 



18 March 2021

George Bernard Shaw and Genuine Islam

 

The claim is that Sir George Bernard Shaw wrote something about Islam and Muhammad in 'The Genuine Islam,' Vol. 1, No. 8, 1936:

"If any religion had the chance of ruling over England, nay Europe within the next hundred years, it could be Islam."

“I have always held the religion of Muhammad in high estimation because of its wonderful vitality. It is the only religion which appears to me to possess that assimilating capacity to the changing phase of existence which can make itself appeal to every age. I have studied him - the wonderful man and in my opinion far from being an anti-Christ, he must be called the Savior of Humanity."

"I believe that if a man like him were to assume the dictatorship of the modern world he would succeed in solving its problems in a way that would bring it the much needed peace and happiness: I have prophesied about the faith of Muhammad that it would be acceptable to the Europe of tomorrow as it is beginning to be acceptable to the Europe of today.”

This essay explains why this is a dishonest and quite desperate claim.

I will start off with this:

Jean Rafenski Reynolds, Published 11 books and numerous articles
Answered March 4, 2018
I’m a Shaw scholar with a Ph.D. I’ve published two books about Shaw with a university press, and I’m on the editorial board of a scholarly journal. This claim has been thoroughly researched. 

IT’S A HOAX.


Only Collect
By Rachel
This should be a fledgling historian’s maxim & I wish someone had told me this earlier. When you start out studying history — when you begin as a graduate historian, you are nothing; you are not even the history books you’ve already read, because you’ve probably misunderstood or not appreciated some fundamental aspect of them. You are an infant: the first eighteen or twenty years of your life were spent stumbling, coming to terms with living, with the world and with yourself. By the time you get to my age (23) you’ve had maybe four or five years of actual consciousness, self-awareness and self-understanding. You are now about five years old. Then, and only then, the real work begins.
 

And the work is: Only Collect; that is to say, collect everything, indiscriminately. You’re five years old. Don’t presume too much to know what’s important and what isn’t. Photocopy journal articles, photograph archives; create bibliographies, buy books; make notes on every article or book you read, even if it’s just one line saying “Never read this again”; collect newspaper clippings and email them to yourself; collect quotes; save your ideas for future papers, future projects, future conferences, even if they seem wildly implausible now. Hoarding must become instinctual, it must be an uncontrollable, primal urge. And the higher, civilizing impulse that kicks in after the fact is organization, or librarianship. You must keep tabs on everything you collect, somehow; a system must be had, and the system must be idiot-proof. That is to say, you should be able to look back on it six months for now and not be completely stymied as to why you’ve organized things that way. (The present versions of ourselves are invariably the biggest idiots, and six months will make that clear).
 

What this all takes is patience — more patience, sometimes, than I am good at. I am impatient to know things, and impatient for things to make sense more quickly; and the discipline (ah, that apt term) just doesn’t work that way. A colleague of mine told me that he’s been Only Collecting for over ten years, and can now knock out a 3000 word paper in under two days, simply because all his material is already at hand; it exists in the stuff he’s picked up in his intellectual infancy and adolescence, which at the time he didn’t know how to use, and perhaps didn’t even know was important.
Here, there’s one more point I could make: time fine-tunes your collecting habits. You are a predator of sources. Over time, things will start to jump out at you. For a lionness in the savannah on the hunt, the merest movement in the grass is a stimulus to action, but she has learned to distinguish between the random twitches of the landscape and the presence of prey. In the library and the archive, the hunt is as much a matter of skill as of instinct. In short, until you’re an adult lion, jump at everything — even if it turns out just to be a falling leaf, or a totally bizarre interview between George Bernard Shaw and a Saudi Muslim mystic in Mombasa in 1936, which I discovered amidst some otherwise entirely unremarkable magazine articles on the nature of Islam in Southeast Asia.

Being an Unforgivably Protracted Debunking of George Bernard Shaw’s Views of Islam
By Rachel
 

I mentioned in the passing, in an earlier post, that I had come across a bizarre interview between George Bernard Shaw and a Saudi mystic. Firstly, a correction: the mystic in question is not Saudi as I had initially thought, but was born in Meerut, India; he was a Sufi Sheikh by the name of His Eminence Maulana Mohammed Abdul Aleem Siddiqui and was born in 1892. Here he is, looking splendid, and there is Mr Shaw himself, also looking quite splendid. In fact, when the two met, His Eminence would have been 43, while Shaw himself would have been a ripe old 79.
 
I wanted to write something on this interview because it has really a rather curious legacy on the internet…. Googling “george bernard shaw islam” will, in fact, bring you right to the very interview that I came across in the archive, which is faithfully reproduced in full right here. The interview, to set the record straight, is in a periodical published by the All Malaya Muslim Missionary Society in Singapore called the Genuine Islam; the interview itself was conducted while George Bernard Shaw was in Mombasa sometime between the 10th and 20th of April, 1935, and the interview was published in the January number of Vol. 1 (1936) of the periodical, which is, as far as I can ascertain, the only volume that was ever published. So far, so good.
 

Being The Part Where The Muslim Websites Love Bernard Shaw
However, you’ll quickly find that the most quoted part of that interview is not, in fact, any part of the interview itself, which consists for the most part of His Eminence burbling amicably on about finer points of Islamic theology (read for yourself), while Mr Shaw listens and interjects with the occasional question. It is rather from a paragraph that is excerpted out of the main body of the interview into its own quote box — except that this paragraph appears nowhere in the interview itself. It is this same paragraph that has been quoted, in all the links I provided above and more, roughly in the following few ways, labelled for convenient reference. In its most popular form:

[A] I have always held the religion of Muhammad in high estimation because of its wonderful vitality. It is the only religion which appears to me to possess that assimilating capacity to the changing phase of existence which can make itself appeal to every age. I have studied him – the wonderful man and in my opinion far from being an anti-Christ, he must be called the Saviour of Humanity. I believe that if a man like him were to assume the dictatorship of the modern world, he would succeed in solving its problems in a way that would bring it the much needed peace and happiness: I have prophesied about the faith of Muhammad that it would be acceptable to the Europe of tomorrow as it is beginning to be acceptable to the Europe of today.

Also:
[B] If any religion had the chance of ruling over England, nay Europe, within the next hundred years, it could be Islam.

I have always held the religion of Muhammad in high estimation because of its wonderful vitality. It is the only religion which appears to me to possess the assimilating capacity to changing phase of existence, which can make itself appeal to every age.

Being The Part Where Truer Things Prevail

As you might ascertain from the way the quote appears and the sites it appears on, Muslims seem rather gleeful about the thumbs-up from such a prominent Western infidel as GBS. I would like, however, to give you the full, unabridged version of this quote, as it appears in the periodical itself, and it is as follows:

[C] I have always held the religion of Muhammad in high estimation because of its wonderful vitality. It is the only religion which appears to me to possess that assimilating capability to the changing phase of existence which can make itself appeal to every age.
 

[1] The world must doubtless attach high value to the predictions of great men like me. I have prophesied about the faith of Muhammad that it would be acceptable to the Europe of tomorrow as it is beginning to be acceptable to the Europe of today. The medieval ecclesiastics, either through ignorance or bigotry, painted Muhammadanism in the darkest colours. They were in fact trained both to hate the man Muhammad and his religion. To them Muhammad was Anti-Christ. I have studied him — the wonderful man, and in my opinion far from being an Anti-Christ he must be called the Saviour of Humanity. I believe that if a man like him were to assume the dictatorship of the modern world he would succeed in solving its problems in a way that would bring it the much-needed peace and happiness. But to proceed, it was in the 19th century that honest thinkers like Carlyle, Goethe and Gibbon perceived intrinsic worth in the religion of Muhammad, and thus there was some change for the better in the European attitude towards Islam.
 

[2] But the Europe of the present century is far advanced. It is beginning to be enamoured of the creed of Muhammad.
Being The Part In Which Uncomfortable Questions Are Asked
Firstly, it’s very clear that all online incarnations of this paragraph are hopelessly mashed up. Then there’s the line in [B] — “If any religion had the chance of ruling over England, nay Europe, within the next hundred years, it could be Islam” — which seems to be a tremendous exaggeration and total restating of the line at [C:2]. Secondly, there’s already the fact I mentioned earlier, which is that this particular quote appears absolutely nowhere in the main body of the interview itself. Where did it come from? Did the interviewers specially solicit a statement from Shaw? Under what conditions? Or did they cite it from some hitherto unknown-to-me book that Shaw has written on Islam? Did they simply cobble it together out of things he said later on, over post-interview tea and smokes? Did they…write it themselves?
 

I have no answers to these questions, and perhaps more qualified scholars of Shaw might be able to point me in the right direction. I don’t really think the interviewers wrote the quote entirely themselves, though, for reasons that involve the line at [C:1]. The internet citations generally cut off right before this line, and looking at it, it’s easy to see why the first person who quoted it might not have wanted to include it. “The world must doubtless attach high value to the predictions of great men like me — that sounds like the sardonic, humorous Bernard Shaw I’m familiar with, but might have sounded a little too much like mockery to his enthusiastic Muslim stenographer. And perhaps it was mockery — why not? Shaw was famously irreverent; just a few years previously he had published a short story on religion which had utterly scandalized even his closest friends. It appears to have involved, among other scandalous things, an actual drawing of Muhammad (which Shaw irreverently exhorts his publisher, John Farleigh, to “keep as handsome as you can, [for] he was a princely genius…By the way, he abhorred images, and took the second commandment au pied de la lettre.”


Being A Recounting Of The Subject’s Religious Views
Shaw nourished his fascination with religion around the early 1930s with a series of trips around the world, seemingly undertaken in large part to inspect religions in different societies — in Egypt, in Africa, in India, the Far East and Southeast Asia, North America, and at one point even to New Zealand. In 1933 he had this to say about Hinduism and Islam in a letter to the Reverend Ensor Walters:
[In Egypt and India] the apparent multiplicity of Gods is bewildering at the first glance; but you presently discover that they are all the same one God in different aspects and functions and even sexes. There is always one uttermost God who defies personification. This makes Hinduism the most tolerant religion in the world, because its one transcendent God includes all possible Gods…Hinduism is so elastic and so subtle that the profoundest Methodist and the crudest idolater are equally at home in it.
 

Islam is very different, being ferociously intolerant. What I may call Manifold Monotheism becomes in the minds of very simple folk an absurdly polytheistic idolatry, just as European peasants not only worship Saints and the Virgin as Gods, but will fight fanatically for their faith in the ugly little black doll who is the Virgin of their own Church against the black doll of the next village. When the Arabs had run this sort of idolatry to such extremes [that] they did this without black dolls and worshipped any stone that looked funny, Mahomet rose up at the risk of his life and insulted the stones shockingly, declaring that there is only one God, Allah, the glorious, the great… And there was to be no nonsense about toleration. You accepted Allah or you had your throat cut by someone who did accept him, and who went to Paradise for having sent you to Hell. Mahomet was a great Protestant religious force, like George Fox or Wesley….
 

There is actually a great Hindu sect, the Jains, with Temples of amazing magnificence, which abolish God, not on materialist atheist considerations, but as unspeakable and unknowable, transcending all human comprehension.2
 

Shaw was to go on to observe that “before Mahomet and the founder of the Jains were dead in their graves”, the religions they had founded had already begun to ‘backslide’ into polytheism, and “all the Gods and no Gods became hopelessly mixed up, exactly as the Apostles backslid when Jesus was killed”. A decade later, his views on Islam did not seem to have changed in essence from this; and furthermore, his remarks in 1947 show that he had not in fact taken seriously any of what His Eminence had explained to him about the nature of Heaven and Hell in Islam. In the interview, Shaw had asked the Maulana: “[How can you] possibly present the picture of Heaven and Hell, which is portrayed in the Qur’an, in a manner convincing to persons conversant with science, whose minds are inured to accept nothing without visible or palpable proof?” to which His Eminence reeled off a long explanation, relying largely on the usual argument of metaphor, as well as some cutting edge mangling of atomic theory. Shaw largely ignored this, and retained his conviction right up to his 1947 letter to Mabel Annie Stobart that Muslim Hell was something “reinvented by Mohammad”, “a very frightful hell, of disgusting diseases and no houris; [but] the sort of place that the Arabs could understand and believe in; and it put the fear of God into them”.3 

Incidentally, he seems also to have retained his deep respect for Jainism.
 

Given his views on the tendency of religion to ‘backslide’ once deprived of the strong authority figure (and in this one discerns traces of his peculiar respect for Stalin and other fascist dictators) it’s no wonder that in the interview he persistently asks the Maulana whether or not he can be so sure that this is in fact what the Qur’an says, or whether he can be sure that other ‘more orthodox’ or ‘present day’ Muslims would share his balanced views (he asks this at least twice). This probing, despite the genial tone of the whole conversation, is what stays with me, and what makes [C] for me, along with its slightly dubious origins, something I would at the very least hesitate to cite so freely, let alone with such unscholarly wantonness as has been exhibited in its proliferation all over the internet.
 

Being The Part Where The Fruits Of Wantonness Are Reaped
With such wantonness, unsurprisingly, confusion has arisen. This guy quotes that awfully exaggerated first line in [B] and wonders why Shaw, an atheist, would say that (he didn’t). This reader asks on Yahoo! Answers what Shaw has actually said about Islam, and receives [B] in response, which is voted ‘Best Answer’. This one brazenly claims that Shaw promotes the takeover of England by Islam. This one tries to hunt down a book entitled ‘The Genuine Islam’ by George Bernard Shaw, and is told that the book is probably not a GBS book and is an urban legend. Even Wikiquote is slightly confused.
 

I hope this post, despite my total lack of Shaw expertise, will go some small way towards helping untangle the confusions, in particular the confusions that arose out of a genuinely critical spirit, but also the confusions amongst so many Muslim websites who have so eagerly adopted him as some kind of speaker for their faith. At the very least, let this be a cautionary tale about poor citation practices. I’m only too pleased to stand corrected by anyone who knows better about Shaw and such things than I do. For those interested, and if you don’t believe me, the periodical is held in the National Library in Singapore and at the New York Public Library. Possibly elsewhere, too.
________________________________________
References
[1] Laurence, Dan H., Bernard Shaw: Collected Letters, 1926-1950 (London: Trustees of the British Museum, 1988), pp. 305-6.
[2] Ibid., pp. 323-3.
[3] Ibid., p. 789.



https://idlethink.wordpress.com/2008/12/03/being-an-unforgivably-protracted-debunking-of-george-bernard-shaws-views-of-islam/




20 August 2020

All Chapters Koran with Sentence numbers and city

#

Anglicized title

English title

Number of verses

City

1

Al-Fatiha

The Opening

7

Makkah

2

Al-Baqarah

The Cow

286

Madinah

3

Al Imran

The Family of Imraan

200

Madinah

4

An-Nisa

The Women

176

Madinah

5

Al-Ma'idah

The Food

120

Madinah

6

Al-An'am

The Cattle

165

Makkah

7

Al-A'raf

The Heights

206

Makkah

8

Al-Anfal

The Spoils of War

75

Madinah

9

At-Tawbah

The Repentance

129

Madinah

10

Yunus

Jonah

109

Makkah

11

Hud

Hud

123

Makkah

12

Yusuf

Joseph

111

Makkah

13

Ar-Ra'd

The Thunder

43

Madinah

14

Ibrahim

Abraham

52

Makkah

15

Al-Hijr

The Rocky Tract

99

Makkah

16

An-Nahl

The Honey Bees

128

Makkah

17

Al-Isra

The Night Journey

111

Makkah

18

Al-Kahf

The Cave

110

Makkah

19

Maryam

Mary

98

Makkah

20

Ta-Ha

Ṭāʾ Hāʾ

135

Makkah

21

Al-Anbiya

The Prophets

112

Makkah

22

Al-Hajj

The Pilgrimage

78

Madinah

23

Al-Mu'minun

The Believers

118

Makkah

24

An-Nur

The Light

64

Madinah

25

Al-Furqan

The Criterion

77

Makkah

26

Ash-Shu'ara

The Poets

227

Makkah

27

An-Naml

The Ant, The Ants

93

Makkah

28

Al-Qasas

The Narrations

88

Makkah

29

Al-Ankabut

The Spider

69

Makkah

30

Ar-Rum

Rome, Byzantium

60

Makkah

31

Luqmaan

Luqman

34

Makkah

32

As-Sajda

The Prostration

30

Makkah

33

Al-Ahzaab

The Clans

73

Madinah

34

Saba

Sheba

54

Makkah

35

Faatir

The Originator

45

Makkah

36

Yaseen

Yāʾ Sīn

83

Makkah

37

As-Saaffaat

Those Who Set The Ranks

182

Makkah

38

Saad

Ṣād

88

Makkah

39

Az-Zumar

The Crowds

75

Makkah

40

Ghafir

The Forgiver

85

Makkah

41

Fussilat

Explained

54

Makkah

42

Ash_Shooraa

The Consultation

53

Makkah

43

Az-Zukhruf

The Gold Ornaments

89

Makkah

44

Ad-Dukhaan

The Smoke

59

Makkah

45

Al-Jaathiyah

The Kneeling Down

37

Makkah

46

Al-Ahqaaf

The Dunes

35

Makkah

47

Muhammad

Muhammad

38

Madinah

48

Al-Fath

The Victory

29

Madinah

49

Al-Hujuraat

The Private Apartments

18

Madinah

50

Qaaf

Q̈āf

45

Makkah

51

Adh-Dhaariyaat

The Wind That Scatter

60

Makkah

52

At-Toor

The Mount

49

Makkah

53

An-Najm

The Star

62

Makkah

54

Al-Qamar

The Moon

55

Makkah

55

Ar-Rahman

The Most Merciful

78

Madinah

56

Al-Waqi'a

The Inevitable

96

Makkah

57

Al-Hadeed

The Iron

29

Madinah

58

Al-Mujadila

The Pleading

22

Madinah

59

Al-Hashr

The Gathering

24

Madinah

60

Al-Mumtahanah

The Examined One

13

Madinah

61

As-Saff

The Ranks

14

Madinah

62

Al-Jumu'ah

Congregation

11

Madinah

63

Al-Munafiqoon

The Hypocrites

11

Madinah

64

At-Taghabun

The Cheating

18

Madinah

65

At-Talaq

Divorce

12

Madinah

66

At-Tahreem

The Prohibition

12

Madinah

67

Al-Mulk

The Dominion

30

Makkah

68

Al-Qalam

The Pen

52

Makkah

69

Al-Haaqqa

The Sure Reality

52

Makkah

70

Al-Ma'aarij

The Ways of Ascent

44

Makkah

71

Nooh

Noah

28

Makkah

72

Al-Jinn

The Jinn

28

Makkah

73

Al-Muzzammil

The Enshrouded One

20

Makkah

74

Al-Muddaththir

The One Wrapped Up

56

Makkah

75

Al-Qiyamah

Resurrection

40

Makkah

76

Al-Insaan

The Human

31

Madinah

77

Al-Mursalaat

Those Sent Forth

50

Makkah

78

An-Naba'

The Great News

40

Makkah

79

An-Naazi'aat

Those Who Tear Out

46

Makkah

80

Abasa

He Frowned

42

Makkah

81

At-Takweer

The Folding Up

29

Makkah

82

Al-Infitar

The Cleaving Asunder

19

Makkah

83

Al-Mutaffifeen

The Dealers in Fraud

36

Makkah

84

Al-Inshiqaaq

The Rending Asunder

25

Makkah

85

Al-Burooj

The Mansions Of The Stars

22

Makkah

86

At-Taariq

The Night-Visitant

17

Makkah

87

Al-A'laa

The Most High

19

Makkah

88

Al-Ghaashiyah

The Overwhelming Event

26

Makkah

89

Al-Fajr

The Daybreak

30

Makkah

90

Al-Balad

The City

20

Makkah

91

Ash-Shams

The Sun

15

Makkah

92

Al-Layl

The Night

21

Makkah

93

Ad-Dhuha

Glorious Morning Light

11

Makkah

94

Ash-Sharh

The Expansion of Breast

8

Makkah

95

At-Teen

The Fig Tree

8

Makkah

96

Al-'Alaq

The Clinging Clot

19

Makkah

97

Al-Qadr

The Night of Honor

5

Makkah

98

Al-Bayyinahh

The Clear Evidence

8

Madinah

99

Az-Zalzalah

The Earthquake

8

Madinah

100

Al-'Aadiyaat

The Chargers

11

Makkah

101

Al-Qaari'ah

The Striking Hour

11

Makkah

102

At-Takaathur

The Piling Up

8

Makkah

103

Al-'Asr

The Time

3

Makkah

104

Al-Humazah

The Slanderer

9

Makkah

105

Al-Feel

The Elephant

5

Makkah

106

Quraysh

The Quraysh

4

Makkah

107

Al-Maa'oon

Neighbourly Assistance

7

Makkah

108

Al-Kawthar

Abundance

3

Makkah

109

Al-Kaafiroon

The Disbelievers

6

Makkah

110

An-Nasr

The Help

3

Madinah

111

Al-Masad

The Plaited Rope

5

Makkah

112

Al-Ikhlaas

Purity of Faith

4

Makkah

113

Al-Falaq

The Daybreak

5

Makkah

114

Al-Naas

Mankind

6

Makkah